How to Lower Child Support in Texas

How to Lower Child Support in Texas: Step-by-Step Guide

Many parents feel overwhelmed by child support payments, especially when income changes. The good news is that Texas law allows child support modification — but only in certain circumstances.

Here’s how modification works, and what steps you must take to reduce payments legally.


1. You Must Show a “Material and Substantial Change”

The court may lower child support if something major has changed, such as:

✔ Income decreased

✔ Job loss or reduced hours

✔ Disability or medical condition

✔ New child to support

✔ Change in custody or visitation schedule

If the change is significant, a modification may be granted.


2. Or You Qualify Under the “3-Year Rule”

You can request a reduction if:

  • It’s been 3+ years since the last order
  • The amount differs by 20% or $100

This is the easiest path for many parents.


3. Income Must Be Proven — Not Claimed

Courts require proof, such as:

  • Pay stubs
  • W-2s or 1099s
  • Tax returns
  • Bank statements
  • Employer letters

For self-employed parents, more documentation is required.

Internal link: → Child Support Modification page


4. You Must File a Legal Modification — Not Just “Agree” Informally

If you and the other parent agree verbally to lower payments:

❌ It is NOT legally binding
❌ You may still owe arrears
❌ You risk wage garnishment
❌ The Attorney General will still enforce the old amount

Only a judge can change a child support order.


5. When the Texas Attorney General Can Modify Support

The OAG can modify support if:

  • There is an income change
  • The 3-year rule applies
  • Either parent requests a review

This process is slower than filing privately.

Internal link: → Attorney General Child Support page


6. When You Should Act Immediately

File modification as soon as:

  • You lose your job
  • You go on disability
  • Your hours are reduced
  • You are injured or unable to work
  • You are hit with new financial responsibilities

Courts rarely lower support retroactively.
You lose money every month you wait.


7. You May Need Mediation or a Hearing

Some support modifications settle easily.
Others require:

  • Mediation
  • Temporary orders
  • A contested hearing

We handle both agreed and contested modification cases.

Jesus R. Lopez

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